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AWS BNi-2 vs. Grade M30C Nickel

Both AWS BNi-2 and grade M30C nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0