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AWS BNi-2 vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
520

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.8 to 99.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4