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AWS BNi-2 vs. R31538 Cobalt

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
1020 to 1360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
58.7 to 68.9
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0