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AWS BNi-2 vs. Solder Alloy 104

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 104.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
39 to 40.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0