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AWS BNi-2 vs. SAE-AISI H10 Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
680 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
71

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
89.5 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0