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AWS BNi-2 vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4