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AWS BNi-2 vs. C95400 Bronze

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5