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AWS BNi-2 vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0