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AWS BNi-4 vs. AWS BAg-21

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
150

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1010 to 1180
700 to 900
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27.5 to 29.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
62 to 64
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15