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AWS BNi-4 vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
89.7 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4