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AWS BNi-4 vs. Nickel 242

Both AWS BNi-4 and nickel 242 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0