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AWS BNi-4 vs. Nickel 908

Both AWS BNi-4 and nickel 908 are nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
50
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0