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AWS BNi-4 vs. C42600 Brass

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
410 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.020 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2