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AWS BNi-4 vs. C55281 Copper

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C55281 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C55281 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
190

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1010 to 1180
720 to 820
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 89.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
5.8 to 6.2
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15