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AWS BNi-4 vs. C61300 Bronze

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
550 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 7.5
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2