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AWS BNi-4 vs. C67000 Bronze

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
660 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5