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AWS BNi-4 vs. C68700 Brass

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5