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AWS BNi-4 vs. C70250 Copper

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
2.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5