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AWS BNi-4 vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2