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AWS BNi-4 vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
2.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3