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AWS BNi-4 vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0