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AWS BNi-4 vs. R30016 Cobalt

AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-4 and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
49.6 to 66.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 91.4 to 95.5
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0