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AWS BNi-5a vs. 771.0 Aluminum

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
90.5 to 92.5
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0.060 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15