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AWS BNi-5a vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0