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AWS BNi-5a vs. AWS BNi-9

Both AWS BNi-5a and AWS BNi-9 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
580

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1150 to 1200
1070 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5