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AWS BNi-5a vs. AWS E90C-B9

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
91

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
84.4 to 90.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5