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AWS BNi-5a vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

Both AWS BNi-5a and AWS ENiCrFe-2 are nickel alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5