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AWS BNi-5a vs. R31539 Cobalt

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1000 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
57.7 to 68.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0