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AWS BNi-5a vs. EN 1.4516 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4516 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is EN 1.4516 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
83.3 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0