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AWS BNi-5a vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
68.5 to 73.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0