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AWS BNi-5a vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0