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AWS BNi-5a vs. Grade 30 Titanium

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 30 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is grade 30 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 99.76
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4