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AWS BNi-5a vs. Solder Alloy 114

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
95
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
58.4 to 60.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0