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AWS BNi-5a vs. Nickel 686

Both AWS BNi-5a and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0