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AWS BNi-5a vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1120 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4