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AWS BNi-5a vs. C44500 Brass

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.020 to 0.1
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4