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AWS BNi-5a vs. C53400 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5