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AWS BNi-5a vs. C63020 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5