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AWS BNi-5a vs. C81400 Copper

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5