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AWS BNi-5a vs. C85400 Brass

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1