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AWS BNi-5a vs. C87400 Brass

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8