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AWS BNi-5a vs. C89320 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
490

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5