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AWS BNi-5a vs. C90900 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6