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AWS BNi-5a vs. C93400 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0