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AWS BNi-5a vs. C93900 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1