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AWS BNi-5a vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3