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AWS BNi-5a vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08366 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
42.4 to 50.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
23.5 to 25.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0