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AWS BNi-5a vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
940 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0