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AWS BNi-5a vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
620 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0