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AWS BNi-6 vs. 2117 Aluminum

AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-6 and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 87.2 to 90
0
Phosphorus (P), % 10 to 12
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15